高三英语30天入门

第1-7天:补基础

第3天:名词、代词和冠词

能看懂简单句,掌握最基本的句子主干、时态和常见词。

今日完成标准
  • 今日词汇50个。
  • 阅读 1 篇,必须写主旨和证据句。
  • 完成讲义、小测、作文句型和错题复盘。

一、今日知识讲义

名词、代词和冠词

名词负责表示人、事物和概念;代词负责指代;冠词负责说明是否特指。

核心规则
  • 第一次提到可数单数名词常用 a/an。
  • 再次提到或特指用 the。
  • 代词必须回到前文找到指代对象。
易错提醒

it/they/this/such 在阅读和七选五里很关键,不能只翻译成“它/他们”。

例句:
  • a useful book
  • the advice from my teacher

二、今日词汇

今日词汇50个。 表格已经列满50个词。不要只背中文,至少记住一个搭配或例句。

单词词性中文核心搭配例句
timen./v.时间放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
dayn./v.放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
weekn./v.放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
monthn./v.放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
yearn./v.放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
morningn./v.早晨放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
eveningn./v.晚上放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
todayn./v.今天放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
yesterdayn./v.昨天放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
tomorrown./v.明天放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
earlyadv.早的修饰动词、形容词或整句Use it to describe how or when something happens.
laten./v.晚的放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
oftenn./v.经常放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
alwaysn./v.总是放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
nevern.从不放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
usuallyadv.通常修饰动词、形容词或整句Use it to describe how or when something happens.
causev.导致cause a problemUse the phrase: cause a problem.
certainadj.确定的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
chancen.机会a chance to learnUse the phrase: a chance to learn.
changev.改变常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
choicen.选择make a choiceUse the phrase: make a choice.
choosev.选择choose the right answerUse the phrase: choose the right answer.
clearadj.清楚的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
closev.关闭的常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
collectv.收集常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
collegen.大学放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
commonadj.常见的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
communicatev.交流communicate with othersUse the phrase: communicate with others.
communityn.社区放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
comparev.比较compare A with BUse the phrase: compare A with B.
completev.完成常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
conditionn.条件放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
confidencen.信心build up confidenceUse the phrase: build up confidence.
considerv.考虑consider doing sth.Use the phrase: consider doing sth..
continuev.继续continue to learnUse the phrase: continue to learn.
controlv.控制常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
correctadj.正确的correct a mistakeUse the phrase: correct a mistake.
costv.花费常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
countryn.国家放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
coursen.课程放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
createv.创造常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
culturen.文化放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
curiousadj.好奇的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
dailyadv.每日的修饰动词、形容词或整句Use it to describe how or when something happens.
dangern.危险放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
decidev.决定常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
deepadj.深的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
describev.描述常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
designv.设计常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
developv.发展develop a habitUse the phrase: develop a habit.

三、阅读训练

本阶段阅读只要求看懂大意和简单句。先找主语和谓语,再找关键词。

阅读 A

Li Hua wants to improve his English. He does not start with a long test. He starts with a small rule: find the subject and the verb first. Every day he learns fifty words, reads one short passage and writes three useful sentences. The work is simple, but it gives him a clear direction. He begins to understand that English is not a mystery. It is a set of small skills that can be practiced.

  1. 主旨题:What is the passage mainly about?
  2. 细节题:What does the student do every day / what does the method require?
  3. 证据题:Copy one sentence from the passage to support your answer.
  4. 词汇题:Choose three useful words and write their meanings.
参考答案

主旨应围绕学习方法、复盘或模拟训练;细节答案必须来自原文。证据题要抄原句,不要自己编。词汇可选 improve, evidence, review, method, mistake, ability 等。

四、知识小测

  1. 用一句话解释今天的知识点:名词、代词和冠词。
    答案要包含规则关键词,并能举出一个例句。
  2. 从阅读中找一个完整句,划出主语和谓语。
    先找谓语动词,再找动作发出者。
  3. 用今日词汇表中任意3个词各造一个句子。
    句子必须完整,不能只写短语。

五、作文句型

感谢信

I am writing to express my sincere thanks for...

Without your help, I would not have...

Thanks again for your kindness.

仿写任务

用今天的主题替换句中的空白部分,写3句自己的句子;再检查是否有谓语、时态是否一致、搭配是否正确。

六、复盘

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