高三英语30天入门

第1-7天:补基础

第2天:五种基本句型

能看懂简单句,掌握最基本的句子主干、时态和常见词。

今日完成标准
  • 今日词汇50个。
  • 阅读 1 篇,必须写主旨和证据句。
  • 完成讲义、小测、作文句型和错题复盘。

一、今日知识讲义

五种基本句型

五种基本句型是读懂长句的底层结构。大多数复杂句都可以拆回这五种骨架。

核心规则
  • 主谓:The plan works.
  • 主谓宾:I made a plan.
  • 主系表:The method is useful.
  • 主谓双宾:My teacher gave me advice.
  • 主谓宾补:Reading makes me confident.
易错提醒

主系表里 be/look/seem/become 不是普通动作,后面常接形容词或名词。

例句:
  • The class begins.
  • The book is helpful.

二、今日词汇

今日词汇50个。 表格已经列满50个词。不要只背中文,至少记住一个搭配或例句。

单词词性中文核心搭配例句
personn./v.放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
peoplen./v.人们放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
friendn./v.朋友放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
familyadv.家庭修饰动词、形容词或整句Use it to describe how or when something happens.
parentn./v.父母放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
childn./v.孩子放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
namen./v.名字放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
agen./v.年龄放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
homen./v.放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
lifen./v.生活放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
helpn./v.帮助放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
needn./v.需要放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
wantn./v.想要放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
liken./v.喜欢放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
workn./v.工作放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
playn./v.放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
appearv.出现常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
arean.地区放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
arrivev.到达常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
artistn.艺术家放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
attentionn.注意pay attention toUse the phrase: pay attention to.
availableadj.可获得的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
avoidv.避免avoid doing sth.Use the phrase: avoid doing sth..
awayn./v.离开放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
backgroundn.背景放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
basicadj.基础的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
beautifuladj.美丽的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
becauseconj./adv.因为连接上下文逻辑Use it to show contrast, reason or result.
becomev.变成become confidentUse the phrase: become confident.
beforeprep.在之前后接名词、代词或 doingI review before the test.
beginv.开始常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
behindprep.在后面后接名词、代词或 doingUse it before a noun phrase, not alone.
believev.相信believe in yourselfUse the phrase: believe in yourself.
belowprep.在下方后接名词、代词或 doingUse it before a noun phrase, not alone.
besideprep.在旁边后接名词、代词或 doingUse it before a noun phrase, not alone.
besidesconj./adv.此外连接上下文逻辑Use it to show contrast, reason or result.
betteradj.更好的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
betweenprep.在两者之间后接名词、代词或 doingThere is a difference between the two answers.
beyondprep.超出后接名词、代词或 doingUse it before a noun phrase, not alone.
bodyn.身体放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
borrowv.借入常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
braveadj.勇敢的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
breakv.打破常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
brightadj.明亮的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
bringv.带来常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
buildv.建立build confidenceUse the phrase: build confidence.
busyadj.忙碌的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
carev.关心常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.
carefuladj.仔细的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
carryv.携带常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Use it to describe an action in a complete sentence.

三、阅读训练

本阶段阅读只要求看懂大意和简单句。先找主语和谓语,再找关键词。

阅读 A

Li Hua wants to improve his English. He does not start with a long test. He starts with a small rule: find the subject and the verb first. Every day he learns fifty words, reads one short passage and writes three useful sentences. The work is simple, but it gives him a clear direction. He begins to understand that English is not a mystery. It is a set of small skills that can be practiced.

  1. 主旨题:What is the passage mainly about?
  2. 细节题:What does the student do every day / what does the method require?
  3. 证据题:Copy one sentence from the passage to support your answer.
  4. 词汇题:Choose three useful words and write their meanings.
参考答案

主旨应围绕学习方法、复盘或模拟训练;细节答案必须来自原文。证据题要抄原句,不要自己编。词汇可选 improve, evidence, review, method, mistake, ability 等。

四、知识小测

  1. 用一句话解释今天的知识点:五种基本句型。
    答案要包含规则关键词,并能举出一个例句。
  2. 从阅读中找一个完整句,划出主语和谓语。
    先找谓语动词,再找动作发出者。
  3. 用今日词汇表中任意3个词各造一个句子。
    句子必须完整,不能只写短语。

五、作文句型

建议信

Knowing that you have trouble with..., I am writing to offer some advice.

It would be a good idea to...

I hope my suggestions will be helpful.

仿写任务

用今天的主题替换句中的空白部分,写3句自己的句子;再检查是否有谓语、时态是否一致、搭配是否正确。

六、复盘

上一天 下一天