高三英语30天入门

第1-7天:补基础

第6天:介词和固定搭配

能看懂简单句,掌握最基本的句子主干、时态和常见词。

今日完成标准
  • 今日词汇50个。
  • 阅读 1 篇,必须写主旨和证据句。
  • 完成讲义、小测、作文句型和错题复盘。

一、今日知识讲义

介词和固定搭配

介词小但高频,常和动词、形容词、名词组成固定搭配。

核心规则
  • be interested in
  • be proud of
  • an approach to doing sth.
  • have access to
易错提醒

介词错题不要只背一个 in/on/to,要把整个搭配背下来。

例句:
  • I am interested in English.
  • This is an approach to improving reading.

二、今日词汇

今日词汇50个。 表格已经列满50个词。不要只背中文,至少记住一个搭配或例句。

单词词性中文核心搭配例句
inprep.在里面后接名词、代词或 doingI read in the classroom.
onprep.在上面后接名词、代词或 doingI review words on Monday.
atprep.在某处后接名词、代词或 doingI study at school.
toprep.后接名词、代词或 doingThis is a way to improve English.
forprep.为了后接名词、代词或 doingThis plan is useful for me.
withprep.后接名词、代词或 doingI learn with my classmates.
fromprep.后接名词、代词或 doingI learn from mistakes.
byprep.通过后接名词、代词或 doingI improve by reading every day.
ofprep.属于后接名词、代词或 doingThe meaning of the word is clear.
aboutprep.关于后接名词、代词或 doingThe passage is about study habits.
beforeprep.在之前后接名词、代词或 doingI review before the test.
afterprep.在之后后接名词、代词或 doingI correct mistakes after practice.
betweenprep.在两者之间后接名词、代词或 doingThere is a difference between the two answers.
duringprep.在期间during the activityI take notes during class.
withoutprep.没有without doubtWithout review, practice is weak.
throughprep.通过后接名词、代词或 doingI learn through reading.
improvev.提高improve EnglishUse the phrase: improve English.
includev.包括include detailsA good answer should include details.
increasev.增加increase confidenceReading can increase confidence.
independentadj.独立的修饰名词或作表语Use it before a noun or after be/look/seem.
informationn.信息useful informationUse the phrase: useful information.
insteadadv.代替instead ofInstead of guessing, I look for evidence.
interestn.兴趣show interest inUse the phrase: show interest in.
introducev.介绍introduce yourselfLet me introduce my study plan.
inventv.发明invent a useful toolPeople invent tools to solve problems.
invitev.邀请invite sb. to do sth.I want to invite you to the activity.
issuen.问题a serious issueUse the phrase: a serious issue.
joinv.加入join the clubI will join the English club.
journeyn.旅程放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
judgev.判断常接宾语或 to do,放回句子中记Do not judge an answer without evidence.
kindadj.善良的be kind to sb.My teacher is kind to every student.
knowledgen.知识gain knowledgeUse the phrase: gain knowledge.
languagen.语言language abilityUse the phrase: language ability.
largeadj.大的a large number ofA large number of words appear in reading.
lateradv.后来sooner or laterI will review the words later.
leadv.带领lead to successGood habits lead to progress.
leadern.领导放回阅读语境记忆Use it as a subject, object or key word in context.
leastadv./adj.最少at leastRead at least one passage every day.
leavev.离开leave school / leave a messagePlease leave a message after class.
leveln.水平English levelMy English level is improving.
localadj.当地的the local communityUse the phrase: the local community.
lonelyadj.孤独的feel lonelyUse the phrase: feel lonely.
losev.失去lose a chanceDo not lose confidence after mistakes.
mainadj.主要的the main ideaUse the phrase: the main idea.
managev.管理manage timeI need to manage my time well.
matterv.要紧Every effort matters.Every small effort matters.
meaningn.意义guess the meaningUse the phrase: guess the meaning.
measuren./v.措施take measuresWe should take measures to improve reading.
membern.成员a team memberUse the phrase: a team member.
memoryn.记忆from memoryI write new words from memory.

三、阅读训练

本阶段阅读只要求看懂大意和简单句。先找主语和谓语,再找关键词。

阅读 A

Li Hua wants to improve his English. He does not start with a long test. He starts with a small rule: find the subject and the verb first. Every day he learns fifty words, reads one short passage and writes three useful sentences. The work is simple, but it gives him a clear direction. He begins to understand that English is not a mystery. It is a set of small skills that can be practiced.

  1. 主旨题:What is the passage mainly about?
  2. 细节题:What does the student do every day / what does the method require?
  3. 证据题:Copy one sentence from the passage to support your answer.
  4. 词汇题:Choose three useful words and write their meanings.
参考答案

主旨应围绕学习方法、复盘或模拟训练;细节答案必须来自原文。证据题要抄原句,不要自己编。词汇可选 improve, evidence, review, method, mistake, ability 等。

四、知识小测

  1. 用一句话解释今天的知识点:介词和固定搭配。
    答案要包含规则关键词,并能举出一个例句。
  2. 从阅读中找一个完整句,划出主语和谓语。
    先找谓语动词,再找动作发出者。
  3. 用今日词汇表中任意3个词各造一个句子。
    句子必须完整,不能只写短语。

五、作文句型

申请信

I am writing to apply for the position of...

I am confident that I am qualified for it.

I would appreciate it if you could consider my application.

仿写任务

用今天的主题替换句中的空白部分,写3句自己的句子;再检查是否有谓语、时态是否一致、搭配是否正确。

六、复盘

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